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SS2 Biology

Pests and Diseases of Crops (II)

Overview

Identify pests of certain crops and indicate their control. Describe the life cycles of some of the pests. Describe some 8 common diseases caused by pests. Describe pest control measures.

What you'll learn
  • Give examples of animal pets
  • Explain the life cycle of a tick, effects and control
  • Explain the life cycle of a liver fluke, effects and control.
  • Classification of pest by; (i) the part they attack- (stem borers, root feeders, leaf feeders, young shoot feeders, plant and seed feeders) (ii) their animal type - (invertebrate pests, e.g. Nematodes, Arthropods, locusts, grasshoppers, coleopteran, Lepidoptera larvae of butterflies).
  • Life cycles of pests.
  • Control of pests.
  • (b) Diseases caused by pest-and their agents:
  • (i) Fungal diseases (e.g. Blight, root rot and mildew)
  • (ii) Viral diseases (e.g. mosaic, molting, stunting)
  • (iii) Bacterial diseases (e.g. bacterial wilt, leaf spot, soft rot).